🌍 Making migration better

Chris Maclay February 19, 2026

For years, the youth employment conversation in Africa has been framed by a single question*: how do we create more jobs in Africa? It is the right question – but not the only one.

The other question we should be asking is: how might we better connect Africans to global labour markets? Because while 10–12 million young Africans enter the labour market each year and compete for only 3 million formal sector jobs, Europe alone is heading toward a 95-million-worker shortfall by 2050. And the systems connecting the two? Still fragmented, risky, and underbuilt.

Digital and remote work certainly offers one path, but only for a fraction of professions. What about blue-collar workers? Or nurses? Or those without significant experience?

With no systems in place, the only opportunities for labour mobility come from irregular migration. Often perilous journeys and almost always, an unsafe work environment after arrival, with informality – and huge debt burdens for migrants – leading to economic and physical abuse. 

As we talked about a few months back when we ran the Cross-Border Jobs Start-up Competition, jobtech platforms could overcome some of this fragmentation by increasing transparency and fixing problems along the chain. But the sector is nascent. Few know the right migration corridors to focus on, or what the viable business models are, or the impact of these different migration models on the migrants themselves.

We launched our new Labour Mobility Sector Scan 2026 yesterday in a webinar with over 130 people. It explores how platforms are beginning to make cross-border work safer, fairer, and more transparent, and where the real opportunities (and risks) lie.

If Africa may become the world’s ‘labour basket’, the question isn’t whether mobility will happen. It’s whether we build the platforms and systems that make it work for everyone.

*Well, two questions… the more commonly asked has been: ‘How do we train as many people as possible?’ 🤮

Until next time,
Chris


We’ve got lots more in store for you this quarter, including our lessons learned from jobtech for refugees, and a great read on the danger of over-supply.

In the meantime, however, here are some of our faves you might have missed:

The Jobs Paradox (9min read): We challenged the idea that Africa’s youth unemployment is a skills problem – it’s really a missing jobs problem. The most effective jobtech platforms don’t match workers to demand; they create it.

How do we bring global work to Africa?(8min read): In line with labour mobility, we explored how jobtech platforms create jobs by turning non-consumption into demand.


This month, we had a chat with Vuyo Pakade, the CEO & co-founder of Propela Health, who shared:

Propela Health is a career-mobility platform connecting African nurses with healthcare employers worldwide. We address the surplus of local nursing talent and the acute shortage of healthcare workers in OECD countries.

We’re replacing a broken international recruitment model—often predatory, expensive, and transactional with an integrated, tech-enabled pathway. Our end-to-end model includes vetting, upskilling, ethical employer matching, financing, and migration support in one seamless experience. By simplifying compliance, easing cultural integration, and removing financial barriers, we transform a high-risk move into a safe, predictable, life-changing career journey—while giving employers a retention-ready pipeline of talent.

Three insights from building Propela

  • “Boring” problems are the biggest opportunities: It’s easy to get caught up building flashy AI solutions, but real value lies in overlooked, operationally complex problems. The unsexy work – compliance, documentation, process design— is often where the deepest impact and defensibility sit.
  • Capital unlocks mobility when it absorbs risk: Migration fails when workers shoulder all the uncertainty. Exams, relocation, and licensing costs are paid upfront, long before income is earned. When capital shares that risk rather than avoiding it it aligns incentives across workers, employers, and funders. Mobility becomes structured, predictable, and economically rational.
  • Tech scales process. Humans scale trust: Software can streamline systems, but trust requires human reassurance. In life-changing decisions like migration, being human-first is non-negotiable. 

An overlooked challenge

Migration is often framed as brain drain. But the real loss happens when skilled talent remains underutilised at home.

Structured correctly, migration becomes brain circulation—a career accelerator that builds skills, capital, and networks abroad, and can ultimately strengthen local systems. The goal shouldn’t be to confine talent within borders, but to enable movement that creates long-term value for individuals and for Africa.


  • Have you checked out our e-learning course in collaboration with VC4A and the Flip Podcast that delivers insights and case studies on the African Jobtech scene? If you want to upskill in the business models defining the sector, check out our E-learning course.It takes just over an hour to complete, with rich insights from experts across Africa.
  • The Joint Innovation Facility (JIF) is offering €100K–€200K in non-dilutive funding, plus mentorship and investment readiness support, to African-led digital ventures scaling across Africa and Europe. You’ll need at least one European partner, a revenue-generating solution, and a climate-positive angle. Applications close 30 April; rolling reviews, so earlier is better. Apply here.
  • One of our platform members, Zuludesk, is offering a Coworking deal in Accra. If you’re a Ghana-based founder tired of spotty café Wi-Fi and working from your couch, platform member Zuludesk has a March deal worth knowing about; 30 days of hot-desking in Accra for GHS 1,000 (half off). You get reliable internet, AC, meeting room hours, and free parking. Get the deal.

Digital services for micro-enterprises and solopreneurs

  • Our portfolio company Selarwas featured by Tech Cabal. Founder Douglas Kendyson shares their story from day 0 to paying out over $12M to African users.
  • Uptooyou, a South-African service marketplace recently launched to help customers discover, book, and work with skilled professionals.
  • South Africa’s Andi On Demand, has rolled out a digital platform for informal workers to list their services, get centralised reviews,  manage bookings and grow their businesses.
  • Moniepoint pumped over ₦1 trillion (~$670 million) into Nigerian small businesses in 2025. The fintech disbursed loans to about 70,000 businesses, with recipients seeing an average 36% jump in transaction value after accessing credit.
  • Jumia has exited Algeria and now focuses on eight core markets, with Nigeria leading at 50% GMV growth in Q4 2025. The real story: Chinese platforms Temu and Shein already control ~37% of South Africa’s online clothing sales, and are accelerating across the continent. Jumia’s counter (local logistics, cash-on-delivery, and direct China sourcing) is working for now, but the pressure is mounting.
  • Nigerian gaming platform Hyper (supported by Nestcoin) is turning smartphone gaming into a genuine income stream, with 100,000 active users earning real naira through skill-based P2P competitions and tournaments. Unlike the crypto P2E boom that crashed in 2021, Hyper’s in-app currency is stable and pegged directly to naira, sidestepping the tokenomics traps that sank earlier platforms. For game developers, it’s equally compelling: indie creators are licensing titles to Hyper for up to ₦2.5M upfront, with a new SDK set to unlock ongoing royalty-style income. Gaming as a jobtech category just got a lot more interesting…

Platforms for digitally delivered work

  • African software talent company, Savannah, has recently been acquired by Israeli software services firm Commit for an undisclosed sum.
  • Engineering talent market, Andela, has recently acquired human-powered technical assessment company, Woven, to scale their vetting process.
  • South Africa’s Rafiki, a talent marketplace, has launched Petl Pay, a separate fintech arm, to support freelancers’ payments and invoice management.

Platforms for offline work

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